[SECC] Fwd: acceleration
Ebarr19@aol.com
Ebarr19@aol.com
Tue, 2 Dec 2003 09:35:35 EST
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From: Laptop6904@aol.com
Full-name: Laptop6904
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Date: Tue, 2 Dec 2003 00:03:18 EST
Subject: acceleration
To: ItsBrum@aol.com
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>
>The definition of acceleration.
>
>One Top Fuel dragster 500 cubic inch Hemi engine makes more
>horsepower than the first 4 rows at the Daytona 500.
>
>Under full throttle, a dragster engine consumes 1-1/2 gallons
>of nitromethane per second; a fully loaded 747 consumes jet
>fuel at the same rate with 25% less energy being produced.
>
>A stock Dodge Hemi V8 engine cannot produce enough power to
>drive the dragster supercharger.
>
>With 3000 CFM of air being rammed in by the supercharger on
>overdrive, the fuel mixture is compressed into a near-solid
>form before ignition. Cylinders run on the verge of hydraulic
>lock at full throttle.
>
>At the stoichiometric (stoichiometry: methodology and technology
>by which quantities of reactants and products in chemical
>reactions are determined)
>
>1.7:1 air/fuel mixture for nitromethane the flame front temperature
>measures 7050 degrees F.
>
>Nitromethane burns yellow. The spectacular white flame seen above
>the stacks at night is raw burning hydrogen, dissociated from
>atmospheric water vapor by the searing exhaust gases.
>
>Dual magnetos supply 44 amps to each spark plug. This is the output
>of an arc welder in each cylinder.
>
>Spark plug electrodes are totally consumed during a pass. After
>way, the engine is dieseling from compression plus the glow of
>exhaust valves at 1400 degrees F. The engine can only be shut down
>by cutting the fuel flow.
>
>If spark momentarily fails early in the run, unburned nitro builds
>up in the affected cylinders and then explodes with sufficient force
>to blow cylinder heads off the block in pieces or split the block
>in half.
>
>In order to exceed 300 mph in 4.5 seconds dragsters must accelerate an
>average of over 4G's. In order to reach 200 mph well before half-track,
>the launch acceleration approaches 8G's.
>
>Dragsters reach over 300 miles per hour before you have completed reading
>this sentence.
>
>Top Fuel Engines turn approximately 540 revolutions from light to light!
>
>Including the burnout the engine must only survive 900 revolutions under
>load.
>
>The redline is actually quite high at 9500rpm.
>
>The Bottom Line; Assuming all the equipment is paid off, the crew worked
>for free, and for once NOTHING BLOWS UP, each run costs an estimated
>$1,000.00 per second.
>
>The current Top Fuel dragster elapsed time record is 4.441 seconds for the
>quarter mile (10/05/03, Tony Schumacher). The top speed record is 333.00
>mph. (533 km/h) as measured over the last 66' of the run (09/28/03 Doug
>Kalitta).
>
>Putting all of this into perspective:
>
>You are driving the average $140,000 Lingenfelter "twin-turbo" powered
>Corvette Z06. Over a mile up the road, a Top Fuel dragster is staged and
>ready to launch down a quarter mile strip as you pass. You have the
>advantage of a flying start. You run the 'Vette hard up through the gears
>and blast across the starting line and past the dragster at an honest 200
>mph. The 'tree' goes green for both of you at that moment.
>
>The dragster launches and starts after you. You keep your foot down hard,
>but you hear an incredibly brutal whine that sears your eardrums and within
>3 seconds the dragster catches and passes you. He beats you to the finish
>line, a quarter mile away from where you just passed him. Think about it,
>from a standing start, the dragster had spotted you 200 mph and not only
>caught, but nearly blasted you off the road when he passed you within a
>mere 1320 foot long race course.
>
>That folks, is acceleration!!!
>
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