<VV> Helicoil Advice

Todd Miller chieftam at aol.com
Wed May 11 18:17:39 EDT 2022


Well, it has been a while, but I want to give a little update.  Project took longer than planned, but it is done.
 Last month we finally got the son's 86 Corvette back up and running.  We tried mig welding a nut to the broken off bolts, but that didn't work.  We tried cutting a notch into the broken bolt, using lots of penetrating oil and heat, but the bolts would not move.  We finally had to grind the bolts down flat to the manifold surface, center punch the broken bolt, and tried to drill and use a bolt ez-out.  That didn't work either.  Our last resort was to drill out the bolts, going bigger and bigger, until we could remove all the bolt material and tap for a Helicoil.  We were just slightly off center on one of the holes, so we had to oblong the hole in the thermostat housing to get everything to line up correctly.  Of course, when we tried to put it all back together, the 1986 thermostat housing (maybe aluminum, but seemed like pot metal) cracked as we were torquing it down.  Off to the auto parts store to order another housing. After getting that, and a few weeks gone by, we were able to put the thermostat housing back together, put the intake plenum back on, throttle body, and connect everything up.  Amazingly, we were able to do this without ending up with a vacuum leak!  After filling the car with fluids, we started it up and surprise, no leaks!   We also ended up bleeding out the brake fluid, it was nasty, and we now have the car back on the road.  The brakes work better, but still not lock-up type brake pressure, it just slows down.  So, next item will be to replace rotors and pads, and put on stainless brake hoses where we can replacing the rubber ones.  Hopefully that will give us brakes that a Corvette should have. So, no leaks after the helicoils, and no overheating. Thanks for all the advise. Todd in Texas 
In a message dated 1/28/2022 9:28:30 AM Central Standard Time, virtualvairs at corvair.org writes: 

>> On Jan 27, 2022, at 11:48 PM, Todd Miller via VirtualVairs <virtualvairs at corvair.org <mailto:virtualvairs at corvair.org>> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Folks:
>>  Looking for a little advice with helicoils, and to be honest, this isn't directly related to corvairs, other than I know many of you have had experience with having to use these with aluminum corvair engines.  The offending issue is on my son's 1986 Corvette with an L98.  We changed out the leaking water pump, and were concerned about the thermostat as well, so we attempted to remove the two bolts in the thermostat housing.  As these may not have been out since the car was built, both bolts sheared off.  One loosened a bit, and broke off when we tried to tighten it back up.  The other broke off trying to get the bolt out.  A friend tried to Mig weld a nut on the end of the broken bolts to try and remove them, but couldn't get enough penetration in to make it hold with any strength.  So, we are thinking that the only fix at this point is to try to drill out the steel bolts from the aluminum manifold and then put in a helicoil


You can bet the steel capscrews have bonded/jammed up to the dissimular 
aluminum via corrosion.    I have a C4 also, now I'm wondering if I'm 
gonna see the same issues if I have to replace a thermostat... odd 
considering such, seeing as how it's liquid cooled and 'Vairs don't ever 
need anything like that so it's been a very long time since I ever had 
to replace a thermostat.  :)


One thing you might try, from my dirt bike days with fasteners made of 
butter when they shoulda been made of guns:


Flat faced punch, wack the broken stud a bit with hopes the stud will 
"stretch" the aluminum threads slightly, opening up just enough space 
between the threads in the aluminum to allow the stud to loosen enough 
to come out.  Then maybe try a left-hand drill bit/stud remover kit 
(they sell them cheap, various sizes) or give the mig-weld nut another 
shot.  I'd exhaust all possibilities before trying to drill out the stud 
with the drill bit walking all over the stud doing its best to dig into 
the aluminum, and still the stud is likely to refuse to come out.

Another last ditch trick would be to heat the stud with a torch, just 
shy of melting the aluminum, the logic being to drive the O2 out of the 
"white rust" corrosion in the threads.   It might make the difference.  
MIG welding a nut to a broken stud does this as a part of the bargain 
which is the reason a nut welded onto the broken stud can take it out 
while the original head of the bolt would not.


Either way, BTDT, so good luck...

BTW I've always managed to remove any broken stud via any one or all of 
the above methods... it sometimes just wasn't very much fun.


tony..




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